New Texas laws target squatters, streamline evictions

Photo credit: Austin-American Statesman

Texas has introduced two new laws aimed at protecting homeowners and speeding up the eviction process, marking a significant shift in the state’s property regulations.

The first law, House Bill 2036, targets cases of squatting where individuals occupy homes without ownership or valid lease agreements. It enables property owners to reclaim possession more quickly by presenting proof of ownership and demonstrating the absence of a legitimate lease.

The second measure, House Bill 1792, revises eviction procedures to allow electronic filing of eviction notices and gives courts authority to issue faster rulings. Both laws, signed earlier this year through Governor Greg Abbott, took effect on September 1.

Supporters of the new legislation say the reforms strengthen property rights and help deter unlawful occupation. The Texas Apartment Association welcomed the changes, citing reduced time and costs for landlords in managing eviction cases.

However, tenant advocacy groups have raised concerns that the laws could result in faster removals of tenants without sufficient safeguards. They warn that vulnerable renters may face displacement if eviction proceedings move too swiftly.

City officials in Austin and other municipalities are actively informing residents about the new rules, while law enforcement agencies have received updated guidance on handling related disputes.

Texas joins other states such as Florida and California in enacting laws designed to address squatting and eviction challenges, though outcomes have varied across jurisdictions.

As implementation continues, lawmakers plan to monitor the laws’ effects and consider adjustments based on community feedback.

The new regulations underscore Texas’s ongoing efforts to refine housing policy — balancing the protection of property rights with the fair treatment of tenants.

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