U.S. Rep. Tony Gonzales of Texas on Monday asked the U.S. Department of Agriculture how it plans to track and contain a dangerous equine virus that has affected horses in multiple locations in the state.
Gonzales sent a formal letter to the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service at USDA seeking information on current surveillance of equine herpesvirus, a highly contagious disease in horses.
The lawmaker directed the letter to APHIS Administrator Dr. Michael Watson and requested details on how federal authorities monitor outbreaks and support state officials.
Equine herpesvirus, known as EHV, spreads among horses through direct contact and contaminated equipment and can cause respiratory illness, neurological problems and, in some cases, death.
Texas has recently reported cases of EHV in horses that traveled to or participated in equine events, including shows and rodeos, according to state and federal updates cited by Gonzales in his inquiry.
He requested information on any protocols in place for quarantine, testing and movement restrictions for horses that may have been exposed to the virus at large gatherings.
The congressman asked APHIS to outline what data it collects on EHV cases nationwide and how that information is shared with horse owners, veterinarians, event organizers and state agencies.
He requested details on any federal guidance or best practices that USDA has issued for organizers of horse shows, rodeos, races and other events that draw large numbers of horses across state lines.
The letter asked USDA to clarify whether it plans any new monitoring measures, data reporting systems or outreach efforts aimed at the equine industry in Texas and other states.
Gonzales represents Texas’ 23rd Congressional District, which includes rural areas with major agricultural activity and communities that host equine events.