HOUSTON, Texas — The Texas House of Representatives advanced a legislative package on bail reform that would amend the state Constitution to allow judges to impose stricter bail conditions for individuals accused of violent crimes.
Lawmakers approved the proposals as part of Governor Greg Abbott’s list of emergency items for the current legislative session.
The proposed legislation authorizes judges to deny bail to individuals charged with offenses classified as violent. Lawmakers also introduced a provision to define a formal list of violent crimes that qualify for bail denial.
The legislation prohibits municipalities from using public funds to post bail for individuals. Lawmakers stated that the restriction targets the use of taxpayer money in the pretrial release of individuals accused of violent crimes.
The bills also restrict the use of personal bonds in cases involving violent offenses. Under the proposal, individuals charged with qualifying crimes must post monetary bail before release.
Another provision in the legislative package requires the automatic denial of bail for unauthorized migrants charged with certain felonies.
The House passed the measures after multiple attempts in previous sessions failed to move forward. Lawmakers gained the necessary support during the current session to advance the legislation.
Governor Abbott has supported stricter bail laws since the start of his administration. He cited several incidents where individuals released on bail committed additional crimes.
If the Senate passes the measures, voters will decide whether to adopt the proposed constitutional amendment. Texas law requires voter approval for any changes to the state Constitution.
The Senate will review the legislative package in the coming weeks. Lawmakers expect continued debate as the bills move through the legislative process.