Health authorities in Texas are managing a measles outbreak in the western part of the state, with at least 48 confirmed cases in West Texas.
The outbreak, which originated in Gaines County, has seen an increase in cases, with the majority of those affected being children.
The Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) has provided regular updates on the situation.
Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
Symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and a rash. The outbreak’s spread in West Texas is concerning due to the high rate of vaccine exemptions in the region, which has led to a population that is more susceptible to the virus.
Vaccination is the most effective method for preventing measles. The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine provides significant protection, with two doses recommended to prevent the disease in up to 97% of those vaccinated.
Health officials are urging parents and guardians to ensure that children are vaccinated.
In response to the outbreak, local health officials have organized vaccination drives, including mobile vaccination units at schools and community centers, providing free vaccines to the public.
The aim is to increase immunity and reduce the spread of the virus.
National organizations such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) are monitoring the situation, reinforcing that measles is a preventable disease and that vaccination efforts can help stop its spread.
The Texas Department of State Health Services continues to work with local health departments to manage the outbreak.
Public advisories have been issued with information on measles symptoms and guidance for individuals who suspect they may be infected. Health authorities are advising the isolation of infected individuals to prevent further transmission.