Amazon Pauses Drone Delivery Operations in Texas and Arizona for Software Updates

An Amazon delivery drone is on display at Amazon's BOS27 Robotics Innovation Hub in Westborough, Massachusetts on November 10, 2022. Amazon has suspended its Texas drone program. JOSEPH PREZIOSO/AFP via Getty Images

Amazon has temporarily suspended its PrimeAir drone delivery operations in College Station, Texas, and Tolleson, Arizona. The decision comes as the company works on updating the software for its MK30 drones. The move affects commercial drone activities in both locations, which were part of Amazon’s ambitious efforts to revolutionize package delivery.

An Amazon spokesperson confirmed the pause in a statement. “We’re currently in the process of making software changes to the drone and will be voluntarily pausing our commercial operations,” said Sam Stephenson. He emphasized that safety remains the program’s top priority. Stephenson described the MK30 drones as compliant and designed to handle unexpected situations securely.

The Federal Aviation Administration approved the MK30 drones in October 2023. These drones are an upgrade from Amazon’s earlier delivery aircraft, which had drawn criticism for their noise. Residents of College Station reported the previous models produced loud buzzing sounds, with some likening them to the noise of a large bee swarm.

PrimeAir has faced challenges despite its potential to deliver packages within 30 minutes. The program aims to scale up to deliver 500 million packages annually by the late 2020s. However, its expansion has been slowed by regulatory hurdles and technical setbacks.

In December 2024, two MK30 drones crashed during testing in Pendleton, Oregon, over 2,000 miles from College Station. One of the drones caught fire after the incident, which occurred in rainy weather conditions. These crashes raised questions about the drones’ reliability and safety in adverse weather.

PrimeAir’s suspension marks another obstacle for the program, which was first announced by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos in 2014. Bezos envisioned a future where drones would deliver packages in under half an hour, transforming logistics and e-commerce. However, achieving that vision has proven complex.

The PrimeAir program in College Station launched two years ago and has been a testing ground for Amazon’s drone technology. The city was selected as one of the initial sites for drone deliveries due to its moderate climate and suburban layout. Residents have had mixed reactions to the program.

John Case, a College Station resident, expressed his concerns about the noise of the earlier drone models during an interview with CNBC last summer. “It sounds like a giant hive of bees,” Case said, describing the drones’ loud and persistent buzzing as disruptive.

Amazon plans to resume operations once the software updates are complete. The company maintains that the MK30 drones are safe and capable of meeting the rigorous standards required for commercial use.

The temporary halt reflects the ongoing challenges faced by Amazon and other companies aiming to deploy autonomous aerial delivery systems. Balancing innovation with safety and public acceptance remains a significant hurdle in the development of drone-based logistics.

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